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It was the first city founded in Nagano Prefecture and the 43rd city in Japan.
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During World War II, construction of the Matsushiro Underground Imperial Headquarters as the last redoubt for the Japanese government following the projected American invasion of Japan was started in 1944, but was aborted in 1945 due to the end of war. Nagano was elevated to city status on April 1, 1897. The area suffered from flooding in 1742, and from a destructive earthquake in 1847.įollowing the Meiji restoration and the creation of the municipalities system on April 1, 1889, the modern town of Nagano was established. During the Edo period (16), much of the area came under the control of the Sanada clan based at Matsushiro Domain. The several Battles of Kawanakajima between Uesugi Kenshin and Takeda Shingen were fought near here. 1600), the area was hotly contested between the forces of the Uesugi clan based in Echigo Province and the Takeda clan based in Kai Province.
#CHIBIKKO NINJA VILLAGE NAGANO SERIES#
In the southern section of Nagano City are a series of over 500 burial mounds at Ōmuro Kofun - a National historic site - dating from the 5th-8th centuries.ĭuring the Sengoku period (c. Nagano is located in former Shinano Province and developed from the Nara period as a temple town at the gate of the famous Zenkō-ji, a 7th-century Buddhist temple which was relocated to this location in 642 AD, and as a post station on the Hokkoku Kaidō highway connecting Edo with the Sea of Japan coast. 8.2 Other major companies in Nagano City.8.1 Major companies with headquarters in Nagano City.
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4.2 Population of districts of the current Core City of Nagano.1.2 1998 Winter Olympics and Paralympics.Nagano City is an important historical location, an industrial center, as well as a travel destination and a center for accessing surrounding sightseeing spots, including Japan's onsen-bathing snow monkeys in Yamanouchi and world-class ski resorts of Hakuba, Shiga Kogen and Nozawaonsen - throughout the year. The city of Nagano and several surrounding communities hosted the 1998 Winter Olympics and the 1998 Winter Paralympics. Following the Meiji restoration, Nagano became the first established modern town in Nagano prefecture on April 1, 1897. During the Edo period (16), as the city developed, Nagano became an important post station (shukuba) on the Hokkoku Kaidō highway which connected Edo (present day Tokyo) with the Sea of Japan coast. During the Sengoku Period, the Age of Warring States, Nagano was the site of a series of battles, the Battles of Kawanakajima, between 15. The location of Zenkō-ji is approximately 2 kilometers from the present-day central Nagano Station. Zenkō-ji was established in its current location in 642 AD. The city of Nagano is home to Zenkō-ji, a 7th-century Buddhist temple that is listed as a Japanese national treasure. Nagano City, located in the former Shinano Province, developed from the Nara period (AD 710 to 794) as a temple town ( monzen machi). The total area of the city is 834.81 square kilometres (322.32 sq mi). As of 1 June 2019, the city had an estimated population of 370,632 in 160,625 households, and a population density of 444 persons per km 2. The city is surrounded by mountains, near the confluence of the Chikuma River - the longest and widest river in Japan - and the Sai River. Nagano City is the highest prefectural capital in Japan, with an altitude of 371.4 meters (1,219 ft). Nagano is categorized as a core city of Japan. Nagano ( 長野市, Nagano-shi, pronounced ) is the capital and largest city of Nagano Prefecture, located in the Nagano Basin (Zenkoji Daira) in the central Chūbu region of Japan.